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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Latvian War of Independence ： ウィキペディア英語版 Latvian War of Independence The Latvian War of Independence ((ラトビア語:Latvijas brīvības cīņas), literally, "Struggles for Latvia's freedom"), sometimes called the Latvian War of Liberation ((ラトビア語:Latvijas atbrīvošanas karš), "War of Latvian Liberation"), was a series of military conflicts in Latvia between 5 December 1918, after the Republic of Latvia proclaimed its independence, and the signing of the Treaty of Riga between the Republic of Latvia and the Russian SFSR on 11 August 1920.〔Freibergs J. (1998, 2001) ''Jaunāko laiku vēsture 20. gadsimts'' Zvaigzne ABC ISBN 9984-17-049-7〕 The war involved Latvia (its provisional government supported by Estonia, Poland and the Western Allies--particularly the United Kingdom) against the Russian SFSR and the Bolsheviks' short-lived Latvian Socialist Soviet Republic. Germany and the Baltic nobility added another level of intrigue, initially being nominally allied to the Nationalist/Allied force but attempting to jockey for German domination of Latvia. Eventually tensions flared up after a German coup against the Latvian government, leading to open war. Following a cease-fire, the Germans developed a ploy, nominally dissolving into the West Russian Volunteer Army led by Gen. Pavel Bermont-Avalov. This West Russian Volunteer Army included Germans and former Russian prisoners of war nominally allied with the White Army in the Russian Civil War, but both Bermondt-Avalov and von der Goltz were more interested in eliminating the nationalists than fighting the Bolsheviks. Certain episodes of the Latvian Independence War were also part of the Polish-Soviet War, particularly the Battle of Daugavpils. ==Timeline== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Latvian War of Independence」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.